How to Survive a Walking Safari

Written by James Bailey  

Credit: Camp Hwange

I’ve spent a good amount of time in the bush conducting walking safaris. The general aim is to get closer to the bush and really appreciate the smaller things. But it also allows you to approach dangerous game, which is something that gives me an incredible kick.

It’s not because it’s risky. In fact, if done properly the risk can be all but negated. However, things can go wrong and for that reason there are five simple rules that we talk guests through before each walk.

1. Single file

Walk in single file – this means that both the lead and back-up rifle have gone before the guests and should spot any danger that may be ahead. It also means that we are seen as one mass unit rather than a herd that can easily be split.

We limit our impact on the environment, only the lead guide and not a guest should fall down an aardvark hole, and any snakes should have moved out of the way by the time the group passes by.

Tip: Don’t walk number three in line. The first person wakes the snake up, the second person annoys it, and third person gets bitten.

"There’s certainly pressure when you’re up front leading a walking safari, but it’s my favourite place to be." - James Bailey

2. Don’t get shot

Stay behind the rifles at all times. I often get asked why we walk with both armed guides at the front. Simply put, this is where the danger is most likely to come from. With this in mind, it’s useful to have an extra pair of eyes and a rifle up front rather than at the back.

However, what I actually tell guests is that there’s a good chance that the person at the back of the line will be picked off by a predator and it would be better that we didn’t lose one of the rifles.

Credit: James Bailey

3. Silence is golden

Walk in silence. I do enjoy the peace and quiet of the bush so this is a particular favourite of mine. The quieter you walk, the more likely you are to see the more elusive animals like leopard, and it’s important so that you can hear any danger that may up ahead.

Confession: Once, when I was walking as a back-up guide, I did what can best be described as a ‘stomach rumble-burp’. As soon as this I happened I apologised, but the lead guide didn’t hear me. Instead he had already jumped into action and went forward to check. By the time he came back it was too late to say that it had been my breakfast. The guests were already speculating what it may be, perhaps a buffalo or a leopard? No one had any idea it was actually my stomach.

4. Listen and obey

Obey the guide’s commands immediately. In the bush, a swift response can literally be a matter of life and death. Most of the time, guests do exactly what is asked of them.

However, there are times when they don’t. This isn’t necessarily a case of them blatantly disregarding an order, they’re just not doing it with the urgency that is required. A lot of the time guests are trying to get a good look at what the danger may be. When this happens, they are put in even greater danger by ending up in front of the rifle.

Credit: James Bailey

5. Never run

Whatever you do, don’t run. Not even Usain Bolt at his top speed of 12.27 metres per second can outrun a lion. Running in an encounter is the worst thing that can happen: even unthreatening situations can be escalated because as soon as somebody runs, it’s game on.

Once, when tracking lion on foot, we were surprised by a breeding herd of elephants. There was nothing we could do to back out of the situation, so instead we simply sat down in the sand so as not to be seen as a threat. Through the whole encounter my heart was racing, not knowing how it would end. Two bull elephants approached us, one was curious and the other wanted to play.

The playful chap came up to no more than 10 metres from us and started to kick sand. This was his invitation to us for a game of chase, which he normally plays with impala and warthog. We stood our ground which meant he lost interest and left us to our big adrenalin crash.

Credit: James Bailey

Original article from Africa Geographic

Walking Safaris are the most intimate way to get to know the African bush, and it's inhabitants. Safari guides take you out into the wilderness, and with their expert knowledge, show you how to follow in the footsteps of elephants, lions, and other great game, as well as teach you about the plant and small animal species that you may find. You may get the opportunity to come within a few metres of the enormous African elephant, or a herd of buffalo - a bit of an adrenaline rush!

In Victoria Falls, walking safaris are done in the Zambezi National Park. Read more on them here.

If you are staying at one of the fully inclusive safari lodges just outside of town, or those in Hwange, Chobe or Mana Pools, they will generally include activities such as bush walks in your stay.